Here are the few lines about the astronomical position of the Inca's temple, taken from the book
Mais où est donc le temple du soleil ? Enquête scientifique au pays d'Hergé (by Roland Lehoucq & Robert Mochlovitch, [Flamarion, 2003]):
"To start with, let us research whether a total solar eclipse really took place in Peru before 1949, date of the album's issue, but after 1930, in order to comply with what seems to be the time of the story.
According to the astronomical tables, there were two of them.
The first one appeared on the 8th of June 1937, the second one on the 25th of January 1944. In 1937, the eclipse took place by the end of the afternoon, a little before sunset: it's obviously not the one that could be of interest.
The second one, however, deserves more attention: the shadow of the moon crossed Peru betwen 9.10 and 9.20 am, certainly too early when related to the execution's time Tintin wished.
After crossing Peru, the shadow went on its way. Where was it on the 25th of January 1944, at 11 am? At the Temple's site, of course! According to the calculations, it lies 770 km south of Manaus, in the heart of the Brazilian Amazonia at 8°53'0"S (latitude) 57°36'0"W (longitude), near Rio Teles Pires."Once again, it can be
useful to check it on a map, but you have to be zoomed out a lot to appreciate that the Inca's temple is actually not in Peru, but between Manaus and Brasilia, about 1000 miles east from the nearest Peruvian border...
Considering Hergé is officially said to be obsessional about respecting the slightest details in his work, aren't we facing here some distortion of the reality, or one more... duplication?
Here is the conclusion of Lehoucq & Mochlovitch's book's first chapter (p30):
"With only a few details picked up from the album, it is possible to date the final eclipse scene and to localize the Inca's temple. Its place should normally be kept secret, Tintin and Haddock swear never to reveal it, but Hergé, probably unaware of the fact, gave us the keys to it..."Another conclusion could be that Tintin actually misled us in order not to break his promise towards the Inca, but still, via explicit but somehow 'invisible' data related to space (Peru, total solar eclipse) and time (11 am) leads us to find out the 'true' temple site...
Case solved ...imho ;)
PS: the 2nd chapter of this fascinating book is about
The Shooting Star, then you have 4 chapters about the Moon adventures.
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[Post edited by Moderator. Combined two posts.]